Critical Analysis of Multifaceted Approaches to Combatting Child Labor in Lakki Marwat, Pakistan

Abstract

Child labor, a global violation of human rights, hinders the development of countless children worldwide. This research delves into its complex dimensions, focusing on Lakki Marwat, Pakistan. Emphasizing the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, it underscores the urgency of protecting children from exploitative practices. Differentiating between beneficial child work and harmful labor, it utilizes the ILO's Minimum Age Convention to grasp its regulatory complexities. Lakki Marwat emerges as a critical area, where despite legal frameworks, millions of children endure various industries, perpetuating cycles of poverty. The study highlights the urgent need to address child labor, accentuating its adverse effects on Pakistan's economy and literacy rates. It identifies challenges like infrastructural deficiencies exacerbating the issue. Advocating multifaceted intervention, it stresses holistic strategies combining legislative enforcement, social protection, and education initiatives. Collaborative efforts among governmental bodies, civil society, and international stakeholders are urged. In conclusion, the research calls for concerted action to eradicate child labor, prioritizing children's rights and addressing socio-economic disparities for a future free from exploitation.